Showing posts with label Birds. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Birds. Show all posts

Metode dan Syarat Memaster Burung Berkicau

Memaster burung berkicau tentulah memiliki metode atau cara yang tepat agar dalam proses pemasteran berhasil dengan baik. Saat mulai memasuki masa mabung merupakan waktu yang tepat untuk memaster, namun tidak menutup kemungkinan pada fase top form pun kita bisa memaster burung berkicau.

Syarat-syarat dalam memaster burung berkicau dengan media burung master yaitu burung yang dijadikan master merupakan burung yang sehat dan rajin berkicau, variasi kicau beragam, suara alami atau variasi, frekuensi berkicau tinggi, dan suaranya sedang atau tidak terlalu keras. 

Jika burung yang kita jadikan master mempunyai volume yang sangat keras, sebaiknya burung yang dimaster maupun yang dibuat.
Sebagai master diletakkan berjauhan, yang terpenting burung yang dimaster tersebut bisa mendengarkan kicauan burung master.

Syarat lainnya adalah antara burung pemaster dan burung yang dimaster mempunyai karakter suara yang mirip agar proses pemasteran berjalan dengan lancar. Pada saat pemasteran, burung yang dijadikan master satu jenis saja dahulu. 

Setelah burung yang kita master mampu menirukan suara burung master tersebut, kita bisa memberikan burung master lainnya. Burung yang dimaster sebaiknya dikerodong agar suasana di dalam sangkar lebih tenang dan burung yang dimaster dapat mendengarkan suara master dengan baik.

7 Bird which most in the world

In a world where our lives as we know is primarily populated by various kinds of birds, from small to very large. Some of the larger-sized characters wich has turned out to be fierce or ferocious, so categorized as dangerous birds. Harmful to other animals in the vicinity, and at times it could also harm to humans. Because these birds have a very aggressive nature and likes to attack anyone in the vicinity, including humans.

1.   Rhea 
Rhea this is a large-sized bird and cannot fly. This original South American Rhea, is a large bird can grow to weight 60-80 pounds. At first glance this bird similar to an ostrich, but different, though still have a relative. Smaller than the ostrich and Cassowary as aggressively as not. Rhea has a very srong muscular legs, have spurs on the legs hard legs and also a very dangerous kick, which has a strength of 800 pounds. This kick can make other animals or human injury is serious.

2.   Vulture
Vulture this bird is very dangerous if it is in the position of cornered. A bird Vuture (currently ranging endangered). Culture Vultures can birds hiss or grunt make sounds creepy to affect mental enemies who become rivals in search of food, including againsdt the man who is considered a nuisance. This bird has a beak curved sharp can tear and pull the meat. In addition this bird has sight 2 times sharper than Eagle.

3.   Eagle
Eagle the Eagle is a powerful beast (capable of carrying something weighing 4 pounds). Eagle is very aggressive. Although they are not very dangerous for humans in the wild. But in a limited space, the claws and beak can injure people and ripped the wound in the flesh, and unplugged. These birds are able to eat the flesh of half a kilo in 4 minutes). Falcon has a very sharp vision, able to see small-sized prey such as mice or rabbits at a height of 500 meters.

4.   Hawk
Hawk these birds as birds of prey are large, sharp claws and beak has a strong used for hunting, and has speed and agility. It can give you are very serious danger to humans. These birds can tear, punching holes and pull the meat from the body of its prey, and humans. Even the birds were able to break the spine of his prey, including humans. These birds have no fear of any kind, even if there is an eagle that has been getting its prey, then easily this bird will be seized by force from the eagle.

5.   Falcon
Falcon this falcon, bird is still closely related to the hawk and eagle, but have no fear of any kind and the more aggressive of the two cousins were. In the wild birds the falcon will attack both his cousin this when met. The bird is flaying higher than a hawk and eagle, so its presence is often not by denies victims ecclesiastical burial. These birds would swoop down with a veri high speed, can reach a top speed of 300 km/h. so the prey doesnt suspect presence of birds the falcon, which suddenly has gripped the prey. The human presence is no exception was not made afraid of the birds. It often happens, pets such as cats, rabbits and puppies were playing in the courtyard of the house also became a fine cushioned this falcon birds.

6.   the owl
Owls are predators, including raptors, or birds of prey that are scary. Flying in darkness and secretly direct ambush prey without knowing her unexpectedly. These birds use the claws and beak to kill, capture and eat their prey. It would be very dangerous if it is in a closed room, and feel threatened or are stressed and anxious, which can be very dangerous to the human presence in the vicinity.

7. Seagulls
Seagull eagull, or very aggressive gulls and famous love to attack and peck the heads of the crowd to protect the nest and her kind. In fact, the United Kingdom was forced to carry an umbrella to avoid the attack. Never been one incident a woman was taken to the emergency room because of the gaping head wound suffered as a result af bird strikes seagull, due to attacks from the sharp beak of the bird. Even this could kill the seagull bird pet dog. In some cases domesticated dogs on the coast much of the bird that was killed by this seagull.   

History of the Canaries

Canary (serinus canaria) was first discovered in the canary island by the french explorer jean de bethencourt in 1402. Impressed because of the beauty of the feathers and sonority of his voice, Jean de Bethencourt and Henry the navigator led the canaries savages to Portugal and the United Kingdom.

Canary 1495 had fallen into spanish hands and since then the spanish controlled trading range. But then the Italians developed the walnut and export it to various European countries such as Germany, the United Kingdom and Rusia.

The diversity of the canaries which today is the development of the off spring of wild canary serinus Canaria latin name. Many types of canaries this affected natural conditions or because of cross breeding happened since five centuries ago. In its development the walnuts have many imported and in the swell taste scattered through various countries, including indonesia.

In addition the canaries that exists today is the result of genetic engineering performed by the canaries-hopping during the berabd centuries old. Because is currently rarely canaries are original from the wild.

With of genetics undertaken by lovers of the canaries, especially from the countries of Europe, the canaries has mutated, and has produced a variety of new strains of the canaries.

In Germany developed a new type canaries are named after the German roller canary hartz (harzer roller). The canaries are also commonly called harzer walnuts because many in the swell taste scattered through the mountains of hartz.

Belgium as a country neighboring Germany also managed to develop a sonorous-voiced singer canaries as the type mostngetren in arena contest canaries melodious singer because of his voice and has a range of about 17 votes. The canaries is called belgian malinois water slanger or, known as the canaries a sonorous voiced singer.

In addition to enjoy booming sonority, the canaries has also been used in the early warning system to detect toxic gases, such as carbon dioxide, in the batubara mine in the United Kingdom. However the use of canary in the mines finally abolished and the recently ended in 1986.

Mode train the love birds that benign

  1. the first step is to create a love bird adjust to the presence of our trick is to sit on the side of the cage/enclosure love bird for 2 or 3 days and don't often put our hands into the cages or love bird holds we'll rehearse it. Talk to gentle with them and wait for love bird approaching to ward us. after they begin to know us then we are fishing rod by putting food in the palm of our hands, but we should not force the love bird to eat but let them own a approach our hands. Do this no more than a mere 10 minutes at all time. This approach to the procces would take about two or three days or until comfortable approaching our Love bird.
  2. Insert your hand into the cage again after Love bird used to the presence of us and eat from the palm of our hands then we pat a Love bird-touches with fingers we accompanied the gentle talk, do his step about 10 minutes before we pulled our hands away. The next day we repeat those steps until the pheasants Love bird courageously stood over the palm of our hands. When it is resting on the palm of the hand dare we then we don't pull our fist time once with sudden or make them stunned. Repeat  these steps until two ot three days so that the bird is getting close to us.
  3. the next step is to teach your love bird to jump down, chest senggol lpve bird gently commanded to jump "jump down..! " or "jump up...!". The need to pay attention to is should not force or push the bird rudely allow the love bird jump by it self. If you already skilled then practise Love bird to jump whit out our menyenggolnya, These exercises may take three days or more.
  4. Close all window, door or drawer cupboard includding mirror in our room and secure items that can harm the birds . When we have animals such as dogs, cats, then keep away from our room. close bathroom toilet as well.
  5. Put our hands into the cage and repeat commands this submarine trainer with a soft tone of the us like we did and slowly when bird was resting in our hands then we remove it from the enclosure/nest. Even if the bird is a bit afraid when it's being out of the enclosure let birds fly around us. never pursue it because it would make her fear. Let your Love bird down by it self , and stood for then we approach slowly reached out with us and do a command like that during the warm-up when we are still in a cage. Training outside the enclosure it may take several days and the bird can only be dibwa out the cage about 10 minutes away on the early training outside the enclosure.

Ancient bird fossils with four wings found

At the time of 130 million years ago., some primitive species of birds live and adapt to the four wings on her body. This is the result of recent research team palentolog from China.

Theses findings revealed by the result of analysis carried out the research team of 11 specimens of primitive wingless birds, four were found in Liaoning province, Northeast China region.

In the report the study results published in the journal Science, a team of researchers led by zheng Xiaoting of the Shandong Tianyu Museum of Nature says that the bird originally had four wings before "scarping" plumage in the lower limbs.

According to the researchers, this species on an evolutionary transition "may have an important role in the procces of the evolution of flight ". The wings on the upper limb is maintained because it could support more efficient flying activity.

The researchers suspected, then the birds ancestors seems to replace their rear limbs feather on the scales and developing legs that resemble the feet of modren bird. Birds are also preparing to use the limb back to begerak like a bird on the ground, robin.

Fossils of primitive birds that were found this time includes several groups of sapeornis yanornis, and confuciusornis. Estimation by Xu Xing, a member of the team from the Institute of Vertebrate Paleontology and Paleoanthropology in Beijing, the fossils are estimated to live in the early cretaceous period.

This latest invention indeed confirm the presence of four winged Bird on bird kinship lines. How ever, the fuction of aerodynamic configuration of these species is still in debate.

Zheng argued that the wings on the lower limbs is owned by ancestors of these birds certainly has fuctions. "(The support) fuctions, such as lifting body aerodynamics of birds, and speed up or enhance the ability of the birds were flying manufer, " wrote Zheng in his report as quoted by the New York Times.

The research of Zheng and his team attracted the attention of another paleontologist, Mark a. Norell Paleontog dinosaurs at the American Museum of Natural History in New York said, the  number of graves of cretaceous fossils, China has opened a dinosaurs existence view hairy and evolution of birds.

The world's oldest ancient bird found

Formerly know as the first flying bird is Archaeopteryx, which lived around 150 million years ag. Archaeopteryx may intially live jump from tree or just walking along the ground, which then evolved with then developing capabilities of the flight suit.

The first complete skelekton found in Jurassic limistone in Germany in 1861 and is a very important fossil, almost certainly represented the transition between reptiles and birds. This missing link stock sharp teeth and tail long bones with small, theropoda and Dinosaurs  wish bone and feathers with the birds.

But the invention of a scientist from china, on bbc.co.uk, claimed that the had found a second, more or less ancient than Archaeopteryx.
evolution experts put the Archaeopteryx as the basis of all the ancient bird, aviale, the whole birds began to flourish and evolve.

A Chinese scientist in 2011 suggests that he find furry dinosaurs, expressed not as a bird, but has many similarities with Archaeopteryx characteristics. While the Archaeopteryx it self found, 2 years before Charles Darwin published his book " The Origin of Species", which became a casce study of the evolution of dinosaurs to birds.
From the results of the discovery of the Chinese scientist, became the basis for stating that the Archaeopteryx is not a bird, but rather included in the feathered dinosaurs Deinonychus, i.e. that  has a form similar to a bird.

Aurornis xui
Pic source (tallapolitica.com.mx)
The last of the invention in the Tiaojishan Formation, Liaoning province, a scientist discovers a new species of feathered jurastic era, named as Auronis xui.
The name Aurrornis comes from the word "xui aurora" from the latin, which means begining or dawn, as well as "xui" taken from the name of palaentolog china, Xu Xing, feathered dinosaurs and specalisation is a transitional species of dinosaurs and bird. According to pascal Godefroit, from the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural sciense concluded that Archaeopteryx was a primitive bird, while  Aurornis xui, is the oldest known bird species, which may be able to run very fast. From his little tooth structure is thought that Aurornis xui may take some insects. Mean while, according to Andrea cau, from the Museo Geologico Giovanni Capellini Italy, said that Aurornis  xui is a land birds, but it has a long tail, claws and hands with a toothed jaw. With the from like this Aurrornis xui predator may also include in its class.

carrion birds strange found in iran

A strange bird carcass, the alleged corpse of dinosaurs, reportedly found near the city of Meshginshahr Nort west Iran.

Local residents found The carcasses Ardebil. creatures such as birds and feathered, that seems  to have died a few days ago in a remote village near Meshginshahr. IRNA reported Sunday. A team of officials from the Environmental Protection Organization (EPO) that Iran sent to the region to investigate wheather the report was true. One of the villagers reportedly hid a carrion bird, the EPO and the team is trying to find it.

The team has managed to obtain photographs of the creature taken by one of the locals. The team also has found evidence that confirmed the locals claim that the " bird that lived in a cave near the village ". So whet her the birds belong to dinosaurs still exist?

Living creatures have a reptile's skull with long canines and molars are great. Having such a small wing bones of the birds to fly. Iran, has 527 species of birds, but there is no similar to those found in creatures.

Scientists believe that this discovery suggests the birds and dinosaurs share many  features such as hollow bones , gastrolith in the digestive system, the nest building and behavior. The discovery of a fossil Tyrannosaurus rex soft tissue also indicates that 68 million years dinosaurs and birds are closely related to each other.

How to train a bird pigeon racing

Racing pigeons-pigeon is one of the many bird species observed by people. This bird does not have such a melodius like a bird, the bird pleci kacer, bird cucak beard , Turtledoves or bird chirping in the other. One reason these birds are kept is for the racing birds. Racing pigeons are often contested in various areas. On this occasion the latest sound will give you tips on how to care for and train a pigeon racing. Please read the following tips.

A major key to racing pigeons want rested on his patner quickly is a must at the time of lust.
Period of lust usually occurs in the aftermath of easter egg laying of the second day.

To generate a good sprinter then pigeons must be observed flying low. The way that jockeys must often perform techniques on females with squat position.

Use clothing that you frequently use to train the pigeons at the time of the race. So the sooner you recognize the dove from a height.

Drying out the Dove is important. In addition to serving to keep the feathers remain dry, drying out will also make the pigeons don't lose your breath. the heat's one -hour course at 8 a.m every morning.

Special herbs give pigeons or by preparing your self. Here's how sunthi, coffe, eggs, honey and turmeric mixed and diaduh until smooth. Give 3 days of grain corn is quite a fruit course

After the pigeons trained, the based of the wings. This greatly helps restore muscles taut, spray also subtly into the water around the foot. Give water to taste and brown rice.

Care birds cockatoo and its main tenance

Parrots area a protected species of birds that need a permit from the relevant parties if you want to keep them. small parrot cages can be made (70 x 70 x 100 ) cm. While for parrot cage size for dewasam ( 100 x 100 x 200) cm. use a horizontal barred cage because parrot likes to climb. Parrots have a strong beak that is capable of destroying the bars and crashed himself in the cage. Give my best to snap lock security door enclosure. Create a perch size 26-30 mm for small cockatoo and 35-45 mm for large parrot. Branches of fruit trees is also very good given in the enclosure.


Train your Parrot Twitter
Train your bird parrots talk requires compassion, and consistency. Young birds are generally much more easily trained than big bird. The method of training is done on a consistent basis.. Each word or phrase is taught sould be supported by means or a sign that sets it apart from other words. For example, at the time of sunrise is routinely and repeatedly say "good morning" and at sunset and say " good evening ". From the differences in the meaning of the words of the second. Before advanced correct, don't invite parrot joke used to be, for example, offers food, but not so provided.


Bathing the parrots
Bathing the parrots will make its feathers to be glossy and shape into good. Once a week, preferably washed cockatoo. Use a water hose or a shower that uses a spray head. How ever, when using air shower, durable water spray by hand. When bathing, try the wings remained in a state of balance. In addition, provide a bowl or ceramic containers length 30-35 cm to soak. To soak in warm water, use a nail.

Cockatoo food variety
Provide grain with additional supplements such sprouted speeds as food parrot. Fruits and vegetables, such as apples, pears, plums, grape fruit, papaya, peaches, bananas, broccoli, carrots and string beans can also be given on the parrot. Do not give your avocado because are toxic to birds. Do not give the condiments and meat at every meal as it will lead to obsesity. Each week, you can also provide calcium block that have been crushed and sprinkled on the food. Containers for food and drink should be made of ceramic or stainless steel.

a variety of type bird-of-paradise native to indonesia

Bird Of Paradise Astrapia Ribbon-tailed
This bird is one of the most spectacular bird. Ribbon-tailed Astrapia's name and has the longest tail feathers in relation to body size, length of which reaches more than three times the length of its body. Adult birds reached a length of 32 cm with a tail of the male can reach 1 metre. The male has a black and green olives while the female the colour brown. the male has the long tail in the shape of a white Ribbon. There are some areas in the central part of the island of  New Guinea.

Lesser Bird of paradise bird of paradise
Lesser bird of paradise bird of paradise also called the small yellow bird. This bird has a body lenght of about 32 cm, red-brown hue with a yellow crown and upper back brownish yellow.

The males have the throat emerald green, pair of long tail feathers and wings are adorned with ornate yellow at the base of the white area outside the area. Females are smaller than males, have a dark brown heat, white breast and whit out fur decorated with ornaments. Its dispersal throughout the northern part of papua New Guinea, and the island of misool and Yapen close.

Bird of paradise Red bird of paradise
We named it the red bird of paradise, a length of 33 cm, yellow and brown, as well yellow beaked vultures. Adult males can reach 72cm including feathers decorated red blood with a white tip on the side of his belly. How did ye news today from i-dus? Feathers are a dark emerald green face and there are two pieces of rope length of double volute shaped black. The female bird is smaller than the male, with dark brown colored face and have no feathers decoration. Is endemic to indonesia, Red Bird only found in lowland forests on the island of waigeo and batanta island off in the raja Ampat Islands, West Irian jaya province.

bird of paradise
Birds of paradise family paradise is a member of a small order. They are found in eastn indonesia, Torres Strait Islands,  papua New Guinea, and northeastrn Australia. The bird family member is known for its male plumage on much of its kind, especially a very elongated feathers and intricate growing from the the beak, wings or head. The size of the bird of paradise from the king at 50 grams and 15 cm to the black sicklebill bird of paradise on a 110 cm and Manukod-crested bird of paradise on the beach at 430 grams.

Starlings bali and starling original in Indonesia

Black starling (acridoteres javanicus) or white-vented Myna, has many designations depending on the areas where the birds are, ranging from starlings is black, the crust is added, rape, starlings crust, the crust black, starling awu and others.

Black Starling
In contrast to the Bali starling was endemic to the island of Bali. Black Starling is spread across several island in Indonesia, such as on the island of Sumatra, Borneo, Java and Bali as well as in some others areas in Indonesia. Black Starling birdsalso included clever birds twitter, has a distinctive voice, and smart also imitate other voices that are in sekelilingnya. Besides the black Starling bird turned out to be a smart also mimicked the human voice, or can talk like a parrot, it's just in utter not words sefasih and as clean as a parrot.

Black Starling bird likes to live in the open, or in the area of the Marsh, as well as in the paddy fields. Usually lives in groups of between 5-8 tail while removing sound noisy. In its natural habitat, the birds nesting in holes in large trees. In the rice field black Starling birds loce stood over the backs of water buffaloes, while eating the fleas and other parasites that attaches at the body of water buffalo. Therefore this bird in some places in Java known as Starling is added and the crust is added.

This black Starling, birds in the wild, there are actually 2 types, whice are distinguished from the color of the eyeball, which is black yellow eyes and Starlings is black with white eyes.

Starlings black yellow eyes, clever mimic the sounds around them, and savvy twitter. Black white eyes, Starling is not very clever, but clever twitter mimicked the human voice, such as talking, like a parrot, thought not sefasih parrot. Body size was also bigger than a Starling black yellow eyes.

Starling Black yellow eyes
In the wild, the birds favorite food is the black Starling grasshoppers, grubs, worms, crickets and other insects that it find. Besides these birds also love eating fruits such as banana and papaya.


Black eye white Starling
Black Starling bird populations are currently threatened with extinction, due to poaching for trade of birds to the bird markets ranging from rural 10 urban areas. This is not uncommon when we look at a lot of house keep birds black Starling, which is available in a cage. The bird was indeed a fun bird, because these birds are diligent twitter (babbling) so the home atmosphere feels crowded.

For the fans the bird contest (bird race), the existence of this black Starling birds are also utilized to provide bird master, so that birds can cite this black Starling by other birds belongimg to the bird enthusiasts.

Black Starling body size is between 20-30 cm. at the end of the wings are white. The beak and legs are yellow. a sharp eye and there is a whitw or yellow circle between the eyeball. Black male Starling longer than females. the male gaze ever more sharply. Bird black female Starlings also clever Twitter, even supposedly according to the traders, the female bird ids more varied, only a smaller volume.

The spread of this black Starling bird almost the entire Southeast Asian region, including the island of Sumatra, Kalimantan, Java, Bali, Malaysia and Thailand.

about canaries and his descendants

As walnuts imports, york shire is quite popular among the walnut mania. Unique body shapes like carrot upside down, and is often referred to as a carrot walnut. york shire has a hard sound and a great body .

This type of walnuts developed circa 1800s. Originally created as york shire canary posture or a type of walnut indeed accentuates body shape, size and elegance, its length is approximately 15-17 cm and is the largest in size of all the varieties of walnuts that are available today. Walnuts are bred to have enormous breasts in size of all the varieties of walnuts that are and rigid posture erect. The word york shire is the name of the city where the canaries were first produced from the cross process.

York shire walnut mixture resulting from lancashire, nor which. In Europe the york shire often referred to "The Guardsman" or " the guard" because of this attitude that seems like a guard who always stand upright. York shire is also often the nick name or 'Gentleman of the Fancy' " Birds of polite/Aristocrat" because of the way the establishment of the quiet and cold.

York shire walnut color assortemen ranges from yellow too soupy, orange (sunkist ), bon (brown/buff), green, cinnamon, and the most rare color is white. This type is the most sought afrter, though now there is already a successful local cultivation of walnuts york shire. In addition there is also a local who deliberately crossed with a canary york shire chhampion contest to produce a loud volume, walnuts and berpostur have a relative winner contest.

Pure york shire walnut, F1, F2, F3
The term is pure york shire walnut cultivation of pure york shire walnut mated with pure york shire walnut as well. In pure york shire walnut mated with other kind of walnuts so his son known as filial (lineage) first (F1) of walnuts york shire or could be also referred to as the first filial (F1) of the other kinds of walnuts.

For example, pure york shire mated with the type of local walnuts will produce puppies that are known as the york shire first filial (F1 york shire), or it chould be called local first filial (F1 local). F1 york shire, is the child of a pure bred york shire walnut with walnut another type (local, waterslager, etc.). what ever the nature, body, color resulting from the marriage is called F1 yorkshire  his body size, either big or small. disable or normal, and any color ideal conditions F1 YS has 50% genetic properties of walnut yorkshire.

F2 yorkshire , is the child of a bred yorkshire walnut with walnut F1 yorkshire. How  big/small size F2 F2 is called fixed because it is a descendant of the second. The ideal condition of F2 YS 75% genetic properties of walnut york shire.

F3 yorkshire, is the child of a pure bred york shire walnut F2 yorkshire. How big/small size F3 F3 is named because it is a fixed line of the third cross. Ideal conditions F3 YS have a genetic trait 88% of walnut york shire.

The  numbers behind F usually filial/descendants will have properties that approach the nature of parenting (size, posture, voice, etc.) which in this example is york shire walnut. And when it comes to the F5 (97%) or has similarities F6 has similarities (99%) then it will be referred to as fixed or final strain.

About canaries F1-F2-F3 And Super Local

In the community of chirping mania specifically walnuts, expanding the term canary F1, F2, F3, and local super (AF), or local. They generally trust walnut which is his posture F1 great. But there's also that says other wise, that F1 is precisely his posture is small. It's no wonder among the walnut mania debating this.

But in the scientific understanding of genetics mentioned the term F stands for a meaning filial lineage. So in fact if two birds from the walnut types mated, then he'll be the first to produce off spring (F1) or referred to. If F1 was mated back with one of his father or his mother, he will produce a second off spring (F2). And if F2 is mated with one of a kind grand father or grand mother will produce off spring of the third (F3) and so on.

So in fact the term descendants (F) according to this scientific genetic rather than referring to a particular type of canaries but is pinpointed on the model crosses in particular lineage. Though equally could be F1, Walnut postures, color, and so on are different because the parent type is different from his.

Version
How ever, the specifications for this race , the walnut is generally sought after is the trend among chirping mania, usually the sound hardware is often contested. To lound noise is commonly walnuts lizard  as one this principal. while the large berpostur  parent, usually a chirping canary looking york shire mania as one of his principal.

Walnut F1
Walnut version which many F1 look in arena competition is now so this trend, one of her parent's walnut york shire. There fore it's no wonder the market choice walnuts F1 in postures, relatively smaller than F2. Reserved price relatively mor affordable for farmers are beginners.

Walnut F2
Walnut F2 version and trend of usually descendants of walnuts, one of which his grand father was york shire walnut. In postures, Walnut F2 bigger than F1 , but smaller than F3. Walnut 2 by chirping mania often used as to captivity. Although it is also seen in the arena of the race. Prices are relatively cheaper than walnuts F3.

Walnut F3 
Canary chirping version F3 mania usually has great posture and loud nois, there not suprised if the market price is relatively expensive. When it's not in the race-derived, ussually F3 walnuts can be used as its parent.

Super   Local Walnuts (AF)
This great selection walnut types on the market. version chirping mania, super local walnuts (AF) was derived from walnuts F3. His mother came from walnuts who have hereditary exist in Indonesia, there fore this type of AF walnut have become accustomed to adapting to the natural conditions in Indonesia. Although this AF  walnut posture is smaller than F1, Walnut AF is also often used as bird race, because of the prominence of the duration of his working with out pause and his voice crystal.

Local Walnut
This type of walnuts are usually more maintained by home hobbyists. This type of walnut rarely pitch in on the race. His posture looked relatively smaller than the local super (AF)

Genealogy of f1, f2, AF , and local walnuts
The result of intersecting york shire with the females in the popular local walnuts refer to as F1 york shire walnut. If F1 york shire reverted again with the york shire wheel, here's what generally as the walnuts F3.
In other cases, if the york shire Canary (male or female) crossed with lancasier for example, he will produce puppies that are commonly referred to as F1 york shire and can be also called F2 lancasier.

If F1 york shire walnut or F1 or F1 lancasier the spanish timbrado Canary crossed with any instance of different sub species with its parent, which was then know as walnut AF. if the AF with AF wheel for example, then the walnut is already can not marked yet another line of this fathers, and this is commonly referred to as a local walnut, walnut with bloodlines akamix-bauur and now widely circulating in the market.

When the local walnuts were restored again crossed with york shire, then he'll proce again what is called F1 york shire. 

create superior seeds breeder Birds quail

For high production yield, seed quail are farmed will let high-grade. Selecting appropriate seed this needs to be done early. some things that affect the quality of the seeds is the hereditary factors and the way o hatching.

Off spring.
Hereditary factors associated with genetic problems. in selecting seed quail need to know the type of parent that used breeders. parent's marriage has superior properties will hopefully produce offspring that have superior properties as well. the use of seeds genetically have a low producitivity, continues to have low productivity even in the runway with a privileged treatment.

Choose healthy seedlings was not flawed.
in terms of selecting seedlings should be aware of the problems stem from the history which produce eggs for seedlings. are eggs retrieved from the healthy or sick parent. it needs to be done to avoid any disease that lowered its parent to his descendants.

There are 14 types of illnesses that can be scaled to parent their children.. in addition, in case of devisiensi vitamin D3 on the parent will effect the lack of calcium on egg. related place doc dwarf and the bone is soft/soggy.

A good seed can be obtained at hatching or provider of seeds that have been experienced and bold guarantee any damages that occur on audacious breeders seedlings. ensure quality of seedlings indicate that not only the seeds will besold, but instead since before the egg produced quality has been secured by the handling of a good parent.

Don't pick the seeds that come from blood wedding from quail, there are several strains of known strains of black, yellow and white for the good use of intersecting the parent black and yellow starai. starai. strain is excellent used as aproduction capability of laying quail. reach 250-300 grains per fish over the past year. the parent began to spawn at age 40 days.

Seedlings should not use any kind of albino as ornamental birds, quail have advantages that albino whit smooth fur and red eyes. weaknesses in the quail have albino among them is not strong against sunlight and susceptible to disease.

Seedling obtained should not come from blood marriage. marriage of blood this ugly trait will appear it is carried from its original parent.

The quail was the parent do not come from the same place. quail should stem not from the same parent upon completion. this  area relates to the selection of superior strains of quail that were different pleaces do it, disampin. is the parent of this region based selection aims to avoid marriage quail that are one line. If beneficial please help share.

Rumped shama birds threetenad wiht extinction in Indonesia

The number of magpies stone increasingly critical endemic areas in indonesia showed a reduction in population of rock thrush is very significant. even in bangka island, rock thrush is not even starting to look again at the wild. If anything, usually in the most remote inland and way from the reach of man.

Scar city pricing magpies rock creeping up, for instance, many traders rumped which catches in the wild are price up to millions of  dollars. Although his condition is still not stable, it's price will rise, bagkan up to tens of millions of dollars due to the increased ability to murai cubes in the new environmentadapting to with twitter beautiful. imagine , imminent extinction if not be solved

The scar city also occur as a result
of increasingly narrow stone magpies because plundered for the benefit of habitat destruction long in murai this stone in the forest as well as good mountains. the causes of wild hunt any where else is taking advantage of selling young magpies rock forests. these birds as a result many died because of rampant human-lure, fishing or trapping of the birds as the bird catches.

An inefficient provision of natural causes rumped depression and migration toother regions that are not necessarily suited to the behavior and way of life. Some day magpies rock only a story for our posterity. with respect to the fore going, the author appealed to the bird lovers to participate in preserving rumped shama by way of reproducing it.

So the stone will become murai stone that will be set as the bird klangengan bird race  or not constantly from the wild. but could use there sults of live stock are no less dulcet may be useful.

cultivation of magpies rock a profitable business opportunity

The luxury of his cause rumped so prima donna for a  verry profitable business opportunities. for instance, the price range that starts bleeping rumpedtunable around 3 million rupiah. If already won the race, of course much higherprices could reach tens and eveen hundreds of millions. in class rumped, winner of the race was often in a very lucrative prizes promised because of the grandeurof her voice. many bird lovers who fail to take care of and train the bird because it is less seriouse in persevering and less manage it into a winner.

How ever, many are managed so as to bring a huge profit for its owners one of the uniqueness of this bird is rock thrush is endemic throughout Asia south east. does not spread to other areas of Europe. the uniqueness lies in his size that ranges from 15-25 cm long and are able to live up to 15 years old. physical characteristic typical of this stone lies in the magpies sensibility color the oncentrated black fur. sparkles in his back parts looks very contrasting with the color red to brown in font of him.

It is true, when the insect eaters of insects can be difficult in the rainly season, stone has had thrush stock food in their supply with reproduction. foraging nanand save her before the rainy season comes when insects. difficult in can. there fore, food remained available during the reproduction occurs in the rainy season.

Another uniqueness rumped shama is, aliens had the level so high that can imitate the sound of the babbling birds and the fastest capture sound true. magpies rock can also be trained to be benign wild catches earlier in the wild. rumped also includes birds that never loosen the loud although there are other rock sound of magpies or singing one more thing. rock thrush, it is not easy going up blood or drop when other birds twittering sound alound may be useful.

The way of cultivation and breeding bird cockotiel

Culvation and breeding of the breeding effort is a living creatures could also called breeding. with conservation efforts because they performed outside its natural habitat. except for the purpose of conservation, breeding livestock. like wise in menangkar cockatiel, could merely occurred to the desire to obtain economic benefits.

10 reasons kept the bird cockotiel.
Ten reasons it might be able to confirm your heart all to maintain cockotiel, bothmerely channeling the hobby or as an attempt to bring in dollars.
Maintenance or treatment is easy.
Does not require a spacious place.
the small maintenance of capital.
Cockotiel is verry resistant to diseases.
Cockotiel is easy to breed.
Cockotiel easily trained a variety of skills.
Cockotiel can be trained to talk.
Cockotiel can be sung with whis tling.
Cockotiel has a wonderful nature and be friendly with humans.
Cockotiel has a variety of beautiful colors.
Preparation Of Capitivity.
Cockotiel is one  of the birds that have potential jenos high returns when conserved the bird very easily when they are raised very low maintenance and capital, while the price is very high. of course it takes time, patience, perseverance and kotmitmen as well as serious thought or a willingness to learn because cultivation cannot be successful with out some such thing.

This bird for cultivation in need of good preparation and planning means 70% job. already implemented in other words, if you want to make the cultivation of these birds, it has to be made good planning.

Captive Model
Choice of models here dealing with how the breeding is done. the system battery or battery system. with the colonies, bird keep two pairs in one relatively small-sized enclosure. in this way has the advantage, there is no competition between the cockotiel field report for food, mates and territories.

Cockotiel couples into the sovereign in their cage model batteries. bemade to the size of 45 x 45 x 60 cm atau 40 x 40 x 80 cm. to suit your taste. Cockotile could also be in modewl colony tangkar, in this way a few pairs of cockotile are kept in a large cage. e.g. his colony  cage measuring long, 2 meters wide and 1 metter height 2 meters can be used  for 5 pairs of these birds is a pretty cagespace. luasa want will give you freedom and large on the birds flying and tinkering.

These birds can also socialize with each other, although kept in colonies, they will not be changing patner. each individual cockotiel  will be faithful to hisspouse. choose model cultivation system, whwthwir betteries or technical issue is merely a colony, the most basic, this bird must feel comfortable, safe and happying a cage maintenance. it is one of the keys to succes in culvating cockotiel. 

About cockatiel birds small smartest

Cockatiel birds became a very ornamental in liking this bird herbivor community sites, so very alluring the hearts of many people.. most people will be happy with his because birds are intelligent and full of curiosity. as human beings, the nature of this is what makes sanagt easy to cockotiel birdie. cockotiel who knew the man, let alone a desirable since we already from small, would be very docile so children can play safely for him.

Australia was the original habitat of this bird cockatiel. almost all wet areas toin habitat the kring. how ever, it is very difficult to find in the coastal area this bird is easily found in farm fields, savannas, orchards, the area with the vegitasi bush, to city park.

The low liest dry, cocketiel usually does not settle it because food and water becomes a limiting factor. there fore, they become namaden in the region. they are always moving to the sources of water and food. they travel as a group. this behavior gives his advantage in captivity because they are  so much easier toadapt to a new life

The word is derived from the Dutch language cockatiel. wich means small cockatoo. how ever general or local names for the different little cockatoo in australia this area. originally, cokcketil on input in the group because of its wings and tail parakeets resembling a tailed parakeets.
How ever molokkuler research indicates that some close allies with the cockatielcockatoo. the presence of a crest on the head does some characterize the group of cockatoos. If there is a feature on cockotiel that resembles.
the parakeets, it is caused by changes to the ecology or the environment.

Long tail cockatiel roughly half of the length from the tip of its head to the tip of the tail, which can reach 33 cm. in the family parrot, cockatiel is the most small. that is, small parrot called the cockatiel.

various types of food bird cockotiel in terms of the time and season

Cockotiel birds that live in the wild have a pilahan vary, depending on the place, time and the main bird feeding eason. This is the grain. in addition, they alsoeat fruits and vegetables. these bird cages too eat insects such as crickets and caterpillars. it would be better if the feed in captivity typically tailored to the original dihabitat.

Seeds.
From the experince of the birds that farmers have managed to feed the birds, it's very easy in may and price cheap. feed grains that is given for this bird is canary seed and, molet. in addition, the green beans, soybeans, red beansand brown rice can also be given.

The feed from the grain, will get the nutrients especially karbonhidrat. this substance is useful as a source of energy to do all the activities. cockotielkarbonhidrat-deficient will be reluctant to move and no doubt will be a badinfluence on health.

Feed grains need to be in control of every day. This bird only takes up the content so that the skin of the seed will be piling up the container some times feed. Still look full, but lived her skin only. If not separated from the seed still pithy, this bird will trouble finding seeds such pithy. Consequently the cockatiel will hunger. to remove the skin from the beans as feed, the feed container is teken and then blown skin so seeds will fly the feed, after it added.

Vegetable And Fruit.
This bird likes green vegetables by mustard greens, kale, spinach or broccoli carrot and cucumbaer celery. also favored it. but the vegetables were often supplied by the maintainer is kale, mustard greens, spinach, sprouts and green young corn kacanh. Mean while, the fruit that can given yto bird include bananas, apples, melon, papaya, pear ang mangga. Vegetable and fruit that can be given to choose his main consideration was availability. Vegetable and fruit, it's cheap and has a lot of good nutrition.

Vegetable and fruit should be given not just one kind of bergam only. vegetable and vruit can be given alternately every day. for example hatri is given spinach, a banana fruit given the next day tommorow again offered sawi and beyond. for young corn should be given per day, with flipping the given vegetables, cockotiel depends not only on type of food only. other benefits, when one type of vegetable is not avaible, then it chould be in other vegetables. substitute with the vegetables, this bird get important nutrients such as vitamins and minerals.

Before it is given, vegetables until clean, in addition to remove dirt, can also reduce laundering toxic pesticides which attach pad vegetables can be hazardous to cockotiel because although kcil overdose, long-duration will accumulate in the boddy. This would be poison for the body so that it becomes a threat to the health of cockotiel may be userful.

Home-cooked quail cultivation way

Quail is a small poultry romance-romance is starting numerous preferred community for large scale live stock or house hold scale (petty). this growing interest is pretty reasonable if we know the advantages. the flagship owned quail as a slah dropped deri maintenance need is done properly, the results are didapatpun to be high.

Keeping quail need capital is relatively small and can be done in the scale of household current 75 percent. Peternaan quail do household scale. while remaining as usha staple. confronted obstacles often in for household scale is environtment and ventilation problems. in addition, the less good planning can lead to failure for household scalebreeders. primarily to address the continuation of his efforts.

Keeping quail that much done today indeed still impressed the origin. it can we see from the following points. the least effort of maintaining health and hygience so many viruses, bacteria and fungus attack. in terms of feed, giving in efficient thus resulted in many scattered feed. you need to know, every 20 grams of feed eaten by the quail egg can produce. Quail spurred to spawn so many experienced proleksus. Most breeders pamper his quail. attitude too instead of caution can bring harm because quail are not able to adapt to the environment quickly.

The purpose of cultivating the quail was how to obtain high efficiency is needed to be done againts all factors that affect productivity. the purpose of the organization is to provide treatment in accordance with the needs of quail so inevitable presence of waste. Additionally, effectiveness can increase productivity because the quail will need to feel calm, comfortable and feeling secure in case fulfilled. price be able to compare those who survive tend to be perfunctory. if cultivating beneficial please help share.