The Sumatran tiger (Phantera tigris peer) is one of the six sub-species of tigers that still survive to this day and is included in the classification of critical wildlifethreatened with extinction (critically endangered). Based on data for the year 2004, the number of Sumatran tiger population in the wild is only about 400 tail only. As the main predators in the food chain, the tigers maintained a population of wild prey under his, so that a balance between prey and the vegetation they eat can be maintained.
The Sumatran Tiger is facing two kinds of threat to survive: they lost habitat because of the high rate of deforestation and illegal trade in endangered by where her body parts be sold at a high price on the black market for traditional medicines, jewelry, amulets, and decorations. The Sumatran tiger is only found on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia.
Physical traits
Sumatran tigerhas a relatively very small body compared all sub-species of tigers living at this time. Adult males can be up to 60 cm in height and in length from head to ereaches 250 cm and weighing up to 140 kg. Tigress has an average length of 198 cm and weighing up to 91 kg. Sumatran tiger skin color is the darkest of all tigers, from the reddish yellow to dark orange.
The Threat Of
The Sumatran tiger is on the edge of extinction because of habitat loss areuncontrollably, a reduced number of prey species, and hunting. A 2008 reportreleased by Traffic-cooperation program of WWF and IUCN.
The world conservation institutions, for monitoring wild life trade-discover the existence of a flourishing illegal markets and inti the domestic market to open in tradesections of the Sumatra tiger parts. In the Traffic study revealed that at least 50 Sumatran tigers have been hunted each year in the period 1998-2002. Firmly to stop the poaching and trade of tigers must be immediately carried out in Sumatra.
The Sumatran tiger population is only about 400 current tails left on the blockstop low land forests, peat, and mountainous rain forest. Most of this region is threatened the opening of forests to agricultural land and commercial plantations, as well as encroachment by logging and road construction. A long with the loss of their forest habitat, the tigers forced into areas that are closer tohumans and often killed or captured due to stray into rural areas or due toaccidentally encounter with humans.
Riau Province is home to one-third of the entire population of the Sumatran tiger. Unfortunately, though it is protected by law, the tiger population has continued to decline by up to 70% in a quarter century. In 2007, estimated only 192 of the Sumatran tiger tail in the wild provinces of Riau.
The Efforts Made The WWF
WWF Indonesia is working with the goverment of Indonesia, the industry threatens the habitat of tigers, other conservation organizations and local communities to save Sumatran tigers from extinction. In 2004, the goverment of Indonesia declared the area an important, Tesso Nilo National Park, to ensurea secure future for the existence of the Sumatran tiger. In 2010, on the Tiger Summit in St. Peterburg, Indonesia and 12 other countries that protect the Tigers committed in an ambitious species conservation objectives and visionary ever made : TX2-to add a multiple of the number of tigers to the end of the year 2022, the next year of the tiger.
The National Tiger Recovery Program Indonesia is now part of a global and objective landscape includes six priority Sumatran tiger site: Ulumasen, Kampar-Bukit Tigapuluh, Kerumutan, Kerinci Seblat, Bukit Balai Rejang South, and Bukit Barisan Selatan.
WWF currently conducting bresk through research on the Sumatran tiger incentral Sumatra, using camera traps to estimate population numbers, habitat and distribution to identify wild life corridors that need protection. WWF also lowered the anti-poaching patrol team and the until is working to reduce human-Tiger conflicts in local communities.
The Sumatran Tiger is facing two kinds of threat to survive: they lost habitat because of the high rate of deforestation and illegal trade in endangered by where her body parts be sold at a high price on the black market for traditional medicines, jewelry, amulets, and decorations. The Sumatran tiger is only found on the island of Sumatra, Indonesia.
Physical traits
Sumatran tigerhas a relatively very small body compared all sub-species of tigers living at this time. Adult males can be up to 60 cm in height and in length from head to ereaches 250 cm and weighing up to 140 kg. Tigress has an average length of 198 cm and weighing up to 91 kg. Sumatran tiger skin color is the darkest of all tigers, from the reddish yellow to dark orange.
The Threat Of
The Sumatran tiger is on the edge of extinction because of habitat loss areuncontrollably, a reduced number of prey species, and hunting. A 2008 reportreleased by Traffic-cooperation program of WWF and IUCN.
The world conservation institutions, for monitoring wild life trade-discover the existence of a flourishing illegal markets and inti the domestic market to open in tradesections of the Sumatra tiger parts. In the Traffic study revealed that at least 50 Sumatran tigers have been hunted each year in the period 1998-2002. Firmly to stop the poaching and trade of tigers must be immediately carried out in Sumatra.
The Sumatran tiger population is only about 400 current tails left on the blockstop low land forests, peat, and mountainous rain forest. Most of this region is threatened the opening of forests to agricultural land and commercial plantations, as well as encroachment by logging and road construction. A long with the loss of their forest habitat, the tigers forced into areas that are closer tohumans and often killed or captured due to stray into rural areas or due toaccidentally encounter with humans.
Riau Province is home to one-third of the entire population of the Sumatran tiger. Unfortunately, though it is protected by law, the tiger population has continued to decline by up to 70% in a quarter century. In 2007, estimated only 192 of the Sumatran tiger tail in the wild provinces of Riau.
The Efforts Made The WWF
WWF Indonesia is working with the goverment of Indonesia, the industry threatens the habitat of tigers, other conservation organizations and local communities to save Sumatran tigers from extinction. In 2004, the goverment of Indonesia declared the area an important, Tesso Nilo National Park, to ensurea secure future for the existence of the Sumatran tiger. In 2010, on the Tiger Summit in St. Peterburg, Indonesia and 12 other countries that protect the Tigers committed in an ambitious species conservation objectives and visionary ever made : TX2-to add a multiple of the number of tigers to the end of the year 2022, the next year of the tiger.
The National Tiger Recovery Program Indonesia is now part of a global and objective landscape includes six priority Sumatran tiger site: Ulumasen, Kampar-Bukit Tigapuluh, Kerumutan, Kerinci Seblat, Bukit Balai Rejang South, and Bukit Barisan Selatan.
WWF currently conducting bresk through research on the Sumatran tiger incentral Sumatra, using camera traps to estimate population numbers, habitat and distribution to identify wild life corridors that need protection. WWF also lowered the anti-poaching patrol team and the until is working to reduce human-Tiger conflicts in local communities.
Tiger Sumatran Threatened Extinct In 2020
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